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DispatchFactbookMiscellaneous

by All britannia. . 1 reads.

Popes and Bishops of Rome

Popes and Bishops of Rome (1846–)
11. 1846–1869 Gregory XVII [1]
11. 1869–1903 Leo XIII [2]
11. 1903–1913 Leo XIV [3]
11. 1913–1922 Benedict XV [4]
11. 1922–1934 Pius VIII [5]
11. 1934–1939 Pius IX [6]
11. 1939–1958 Pius X [7]
11. 1958–1963 John XXIII [8]
11. 1963–1978 Paul VI [9]
11. 1978–1982 John Paul I [10]
11. 1982–1989 Gregory XVIII [11]
11. 1989–2005 John Paul II [12]
11. 2005–2012 John Paul III [13]
11. 2012–2019 Adrian VII [14]​

[1] - OTL Tommaso Pasquale Gizzi. Lives 20 years longer ITTL. Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti is vetoed by Emperor Ferdinand of Austria, the last successful veto of a Papal candidate by a Catholic monarch.
[2] - OTL Pope Leo XIII. Oversaw the Latium Crisis of 1870 and the reduction of the Papal States to the City of Rome.
[3] - OTL Mariano Rampolla. Emperor Franz Josef of Austria attempted to veto his candidature but the Cardinal arrived too late.
[4] - OTL Pope Benedict XV.
[5] - OTL Pietro Gasparri. Signatory of the 1929 Lateran Pacts that annexed Rome to the newly created Italian Union State. Withdrew to the Apostolic Palace in Vatican City, becoming the first "Prisoner in the Vatican".
[6] - OTL Pope Pius XI. Second "Prisoner in the Vatican".
[7] - OTL Pope Pius XII. Third and last "Prisoner in the Vatican". Restoration of Roman independence as the "Sovereign City of Rome" in 1946, after which he reigned as a diarchic semi-monarch with an elected President.
[8] - OTL Pope John XXIII.
[9] - OTL Pope Paul VI.
[10] - OTL Giovanni Benelli.
[11] - OTL Giuseppe Siri.
[12] - OTL Pope John Paul II. First non-Italian to hold the papacy since Adrian VI (1522-1523).
[13] - OTL Carlo Maria Martini. First Jesuit. Called the "Prisoner in the Vatican" due to his lack of public appearances, revealed in 2018 to be due to his suffering from a rare form of Parkinson's disease.
[14] - OTL Marc Ouellet. First pope from the Americas.​

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